Gloria Lemay describes herself on one of her websites as a childbirth activist, birth attendant and midwifery educator.
A Chemainus couple who allege their baby was injured during birth is suing the Duncan childbirth advocate they hired, who is permanently banned from acting as a midwife.
They claim Lemay did not disclose that she has never been a licensed midwife and that she has been permanently banned from acting as a midwife since 2000.
They are suing Lemay over alleged injuries to their child’s genitals and reproductive capabilities during an 18-hour home labour before they decided to go to the hospital against Lemay’s advice.
None of the allegations has been tested in court and Lemay has not yet filed a response in court.
They claim she conducted improper and infrequent examinations of the mother, at times snoring loudly during the labour, and told them the baby was not in a breech position, despite concerns from the couple.
She wrongly assured the couple “that a fleshy mass protruding during labour was a ‘vulvar edema’ and that she had seen and dealt with such issues previously, despite this mass being the [child’s] swollen scrotum exiting the birth canal,” the civil claim alleges.
The couple eventually went to hospital, where the baby was born via cesarean section. They claim Lemay refused to go to hospital with them and told them not to mention her involvement in the labour.
She has been the subject of two public advisories by the British Columbia College of Nurses and Midwives, which warned in 2016 and early 2024 that Lemay was representing herself as a midwife.
Lemay is not and has never been registered with the college and is not entitled to practise midwifery in B.C., the college’s most recent advisory said. She is the subject of a permanent court order banning her from providing midwifery services and using the title midwife.
In 1985, Lemay was charged with criminal negligence causing the death of a baby boy in Vancouver. She was convicted in B.C. Supreme Court, but the conviction was overturned by the Supreme Court of Canada, which ruled the fetus was not legally a person.
She was fined $1,000 in 1995 for refusing to give evidence at an inquest probing the death of a baby in 1994. The infant died of cardiac arrest as the result of an infection during delivery.
On her website, Lemay criticizes the regulation of midwifery, saying “the midwifery movement is losing its alternative nature and becoming more and more like the medical model it was supposed to replace.”