One large group affected by this is doctors. I think they have legitimate beef with it. Their salaries are somewhat depressed here because of the way these private corporations can be setup and taxed. They get very few of the benefits most Canadian workers get, with a lot more risk.
Folks who feel they are not affected by these changes need to think hard about whether jobs lost and doctors leaving would affect them in the long run.
An open letter posted by a doctor:
Open letter to Finance Minister Bill Morneau:
Attention: The Honourable Bill Morneau, P.C. M.P, Minister of Finance
Dear Mr. Morneau,
It’s somewhat surprising perhaps, in a news cycle dominated by wall-to-wall coverage of Hurricane Irma, Hurricane Harvey, and the non-meteorological but very real Hurricane Trump, that your proposed changes to the way private corporations are taxed continue to draw the spotlight of Canadian media. It’s surely a measure of the degree of consternation, anxiety, and outright anger that your proposals continue to generate among thousands of hard-working Canadians who feel sideswiped and maligned by these changes.
I read with incredulity, for example, the September 6 comments by Barb Shellian, president of the Canadian Nursing Association, with respect to doctors and taxes. Apparently, the nursing group has “studied” your draft proposal to change the tax rules that govern incorporated physicians, and broadly supports your far-reaching proposals in the interests of “fairness.” While “registered nurses aren’t trying to provoke a confrontation with doctors, income is income,” reasons Ms. Shellian.
Sadly, her remarks are emblematic of the misconceptions that many people, including those in your administration, hold concerning the “business” of being a doctor. And, should you unilaterally push forward your initiative to up-end the current tax framework within which we practice, confrontation and turmoil will certainly ensue, and all Canadians will be worse off for it.
It’s perhaps predictable that a “special interest group” would push back strongly against a new government scheme to lift more tax dollars from its collective pockets, and I suppose you would argue that in this respect doctors are no different. I would counter that, in fact, the conditions in which doctors operate are different – very different. Allow me to explain.
Since we’re talking about tax policy, let’s talk numbers and one number in particular: thirteen, as in thirteen years.
A typical specialist physician obtains a four-year undergraduate degree, followed by four years in medical school, and tops that off with five years pursuing specialty training in residency, for a total of thirteen years. The road is somewhat shorter for general practitioners, but often significantly longer for some specialties – neurosurgeons, to take one example, can spend 20 years (!) in continuous study and training – try pitching that to a fresh crop of bright aspiring 18-year-old high school graduates.
In my own case, after fourteen years in university and in training, I finally began practice as an emergency physician at Alberta Children’s Hospital in Calgary.
Fourteen years - years that my contemporaries used to develop careers, grow businesses, and start families; years in which they began building nest-eggs for their children’s education, and for their own retirements.
I built a nest-egg of a rather different variety during those fourteen years, composed of an enormous yolk of debt surrounded by an expanding egg-white of interest.
But no matter: I had finally “made it.” I joined the stellar group of physicians at the local children’s hospital, and began my life as an independent, well-remunerated doctor. Together with my wife, also a debt-laden newly-minted product of fourteen years of training en-route to becoming an obstetrician, we started chipping away at the mountain of money that we owed, took out a mortgage on a home, finally bought a new car, and soon became proud parents.
And as we built our practices and grew our family, my outlook could have been fairly summed up by that line from an old Timbuk 3 song : “The future’s so bright I gotta wear shades.”
But then - only two years into my emergency medicine practice - a brain tumour blocked out the sun pretty much entirely.
All those long years in study and training left me spectacularly well-equipped to care for my patients. Unfortunately, those same long years of debt accumulation and foregone income left me just as spectacularly ill-equipped to absorb the financial impact of being catastrophically knocked out of my practice.
Because unlike the majority of the registered nurses Ms. Shellian represents, most physicians are not salaried. Like most physicians, I contract my services to government as a small businessperson.
That means that - unlike nurses - I have no government-supplied safety net.
When illness struck, my income went to zero – not exactly a kind return on my huge investment in medical education.
No paid sick leave. Nada. No-one to ride to the rescue, to say, in effect: “You’ve sacrificed and invested all these years as a healthy young adult, foregone income, incurred huge debt, striving to become a doctor in service to Canadian society, so let us help you.”
Nope. Nothing.
The road ahead was strewn with multiple craniotomies, radiation, meningitis, and too many complications to count. We had two young children, and my wife was forced to take long leaves of absence from her practice to tend both to them and to my complicated medical battle – leaves of absence that were completely unpaid and during which she still needed to cover substantial office overhead.
I was fortunate – thanks to the very same highly trained and incredibly skilled surgeons and doctors that your government is now painting as tax-dodgers, I’ve survived, so far. After two full years of struggle and recovery, I was able to limp back to practice on a part-time basis, and my wife was able to resume her practice full-time.
The effect on our finances, of course, was horrific. We were essentially bankrupt, and once again starting from scratch.
And my battle is not done. My health never returned to baseline, and my cancer has recurred repeatedly in the past two years, with consequent long periods of absence from practice. I’ve undergone two more craniotomies, and to put it bluntly, I’m running out of end zone.
And now your government proposes to tax us even more heavily, and to make it even more difficult to try to save for periods of illness, and for retirement, and for our children’s education.
I’m making the difficult decision to share my very personal story with you not to elicit sympathy, but rather to illustrate the enormous financial risk we as physicians undertake to become doctors.
My situation is far from unique. We are physicians, but we are all too often patients, too. Life happens to us, too. We all have medical colleagues who have been struck down by illness, who have had to struggle in the face of no income, to stay afloat and to provide for their families after long years of study and training to become doctors.
I know that you have already had an earful of feedback from upset medical professionals, all valid, regarding the fact that most physicians receive no pension, no paid vacation, no government-supplied maternity leave, and no paid sick leave.
I feel compelled to add my voice to that chorus; I sincerely hope you will read my letter.
I have the utmost respect for the challenges of your high office; I know that you hold your responsibilities gravely. And so I trust that you can begin to appreciate the scope of the damage you are about to inflict on Canadian health care.
Sincerely,
Jacob Edward Les, MD